The standard SQL commands to interact with relational databases are CREATE, SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE,DELETE, and DROP. These commands can be classified into groups based on their nature:
DDL - Data Definition Language:
CREATE:- Creates a new table, a view of a table, or other object in database
ALTER: -Modifies an existing database object, such as a table.
DROP:- Deletes an entire table, a view of a table or other object in the database.
DML - Data Manipulation Language:
INSERT:- Creates a record
UPDATE:- Modifies records
DELETE :- Deletes records
DCL - Data Control Language:
GRANT:- Gives a privilege to user
REVOKE:- Takes back privileges granted from user
DQL - Data Query Language:
SELECT:- Retrieves certain records from one or more tables
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